Tuesday, 28 January 2025

Beginners guide to accessories you might need for your first telescope based observation session

Newly arrived to my blog? Want to know more about me before you dive into my posts? Why not visit the home page first and start your exploration from there: 

https://undersouthwestskies.blogspot.com/2025/01/welcome-to-my-new-astronomyastrophotogr.html

And welcome. Welcome to 'UnderSouthWest Skies'. Thanks for stopping by. I hope you find the experience worthwhile. This blog post has been written from my own 'beginner perspective' after doing lots of reading on the topic below.  In getting my head around it all, I may have got odd bits slightly wrong; but, like you, I am on a leaning journey, so please forgive any unintentional errors.  Meanwhile, clear skies to you. Take care and thanks for visiting   Steve aka PlymouthAstroBoy 


 Beginners guide to accessories you might need on your first astronomy session with your new telescope

When I got my first telescope, my SkyWatcher Star Discovery 150 I wifi GOTO, I was lucky to have chosen a reputable dealer, FIRST LIGHT OPTICS down at Exeter. I chose them because they were local to me. Why lucky? Because the moment I emailed them to say I was a beginner, back came some emails full of advice and tips – including a useful discussion of accessories I might need to get in addition to the telescope package.


So, here is my list of accessories you will need to consider and/or discuss with your dealer when you come to choose your first telescope:

1.       A red-dot finder – it’s a sighting device that sits on your telescope – its aim to simply reduce your frustration level when trying to find that bit of sky you want to observe! A red-dot finder projects a red dot onto a small plastic transparent window through which you view the sky. You will need to align the dot finder correctly with your telescope  - best done during day time – this short video shows you how. An alternative is a green laser pen pointer. Get a good quality one and know the rules for using it at night in your area. Try to use it in a very limited fashion – it bugs the hell out of other astronomers in the area!   https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AFNKnFQSF38



2.       Something that helps you navigate the night sky above – so a smartphone app such as Stellarium or SkySafari (which get regularly updated; and you can zoom in and out on them; and they each have a huge database of deep sky objects with photos); or a planisphere (weatherproof of course and for your particular hemisphere). Could use a star atlas.



3.       Eyepieces – I have done a separate post on these which you can find here by searching the right hand side menu.      In addition these websites also give useful information https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/advice/skills/eyepieces-the-basics and https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-equipment/telescope-eyepiece-guide/  What I will say though is this: They come in different focal lengths and magnifications, significantly impact the clarity and quality of your view and spend as much as you can afford on them.  Have a low, medium and high power eyepiece as a minimum. If you wear glasses – you need to consider something called eye-relief. You will need eyepieces with more eye-relief. Before buying an eyepiece work out what focal length you want first, then explore prices, field of view, barrel sizes and manufacturers. Buy from a reputable dealer – they will be able to advise you!

4.       If you are starting with some moon gazing then a moon filter would be good to get. A full moon is a bit of a dazzler and a moon filter, which is effectively a neutral density filter, will screw onto the front base of your eyepiece and reduce that glare. Not that expensive, I have a 1.25” size because my telescope uses 1.25” barrel eyepieces.

5.       A Barlow lens can double your eyepiece collection and this article here gives further details https://www.firstlightoptics.com/blog/what-is-a-barlow.html?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAiA-ty8BhA_EiwAkyoa3wAMHObVOwIE97ILIXXntJuzVUw4mDJshB4vgKVSxjwGy4a9g4-F0RoCd0kQAvD_BwE and https://astrobackyard.com/barlow-lens/  It is a lens that increases the magnification of your eyepiece. They come in different magnification sizes and you will need to choose one that matches the focal length of your telescope rig.


6.       Nothing worse than curtailing a great session because of dew appearing on your mirrors or eyepieces. A dew shield fits over the front of your telescope and extends your main tube and delays dew forming on your optics as well as blocking stray light. Choose one that is made to fit your scope or measure the outside diameter of the optical tube and buy one that matches that size.  You could get an appropriately sized dew strap and dew controller. A thin strip of thick material that has a heater element within it. Wrap it around the outside of your optical tube and Velcro it in place. I have a simple one that plugs into my 12v battery power pack. It has an adjustable level switch. Warming the optics prevents dew forming on them.


My telescope dew band heater. It has a simple on/off button and plugs into my big powerpack

Copyright image: Rother Valley Optics

7.       An observing chair – depends on what type of telescope set up you have. I have a simple camping hair; I also have a heavy folding Kentucky stick chair I built. The aim is to be able to sit comfortably when viewing through your eyepiece. I confess I never sit down when viewing. My telescope has the eyepiece at almost standing height – so I just a slight lean over. If you want to build your own – try this site as a starter https://www.skyatnightmagazine.com/advice/build-an-observing-chair

8.       A portable battery pack to power electronic mount, dew straps etc. I use this one. It has a couple of usb ports as well. It has a cigarette lighter socket which plugs into the pack. The other end plugs into the telescope mount. It sits under the tripod out of the way. Make sure your cables between it and your optical rig can move freely though! To ecide on what size you need, think about how long your observing sessions will be. The longer they are, the larger capacity you will need. Also remember what electronic accessories you might also be using – dew straps, charging smartphone etc.

This is my big powerbank. It powers my telescope and dew bands.
I also use it to power my astrophotography rig - the ASIair mini

9.       Anti-vibration Pads – not completely necessary – it depends on where you will be doing your viewing from. They eliminate vibrations caused by footsteps, wind etc. If you are gazing from a patio, a deck, a balcony, then they may be a god buy.

10.   A headtorch with a red light facility so I don’t lose my night vision – essential

11.   ‘Turn left at Orion’. I LOVE this book; you will too.  I cannot recommend this enough as the first book you buy when starting out with a telescope. Also worth getting a monthly guide to night sky book. Each year I get this one ‘Collins guide to night sky’  or the Philips equivalent. Either will do. https://www.firstlightoptics.com/books/turn-left-at-orion-book.html and https://www.waterstones.com/book/philips-stargazing-2025-month-by-month-guide-to-the-night-sky-britain-and-ireland/nigel-henbest//9781849076524?sv1=affiliate&sv_campaign_id=531573&awc=3787_1737997835_a155cc54f42a3038d328ee2bc2c96f5a&utm_source=531573&utm_medium=affiliate&utm_campaign=https%3A%2F%2Fshopforward.nl%2F

12.   a case or cover for your telescope – you will be putting your telescope in and out of the car frequently. Protect it! You can buy soft sided cases, hard cases, protective covers. I use a plastic crate with plenty of bubble wrap, cut up closed cell camping mats and blocks of foam. Th telescope is completely immovable when placed inside it and the lid is on. It travels a lot with me in my motorhome and is stored in the shower area when on the road (safely strapped in).

13.   a notebook or journal – for recording your observations, writing out your observing plans etc. I will write separate post on my astronomy and astrophotography log books in the near future.



I hope that helps provoke a little thinking about the additional accessories you may need when first starting out. As always, if you have a tip or thought, drop me a comment below.  Clear skies and safe stargazing. 

This is my astrophotography kit.
But, my zenithstar 61ii is also my small observation refractor telescope as well

Assorted kit including various power packs for dew straps and smart phone charging 


Some further reading? Try this: https://www.firstlightoptics.com/new-telescope-accessory-guide.html?gad_source=1&gclid=CjwKCAiA-ty8BhA_EiwAkyoa37jR6dZf5Uc5-A9ojQJd9XbsRDtNXjWBnx46tkIdyZgWXIbuyXnF8hoC_AQQAvD_BwE

 




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